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World Statistics
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Population: 2.833 billion
Nikita Khrushchev, First Secretary of USSR Communist Party, denounces Stalin's excesses (Feb. 24).
Morocco gains independence from France (March 1) and Spain (April 7).
Workers' uprising against Communist rule in Poland is crushed (June 28-30).
Egypt takes control of Suez Canal (July 26).
Israel launches attack on Egypt's Sinai peninsula and drives toward Suez Canal (Oct. 29).
British and French invade Egypt at Port Said (Nov. 5). Cease-fire forced by US pressure stops British, French, and Israeli advance (Nov. 6).
Soviet troops and tanks crush anti-Communist uprisings in Hungary (November).
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U.S. Statistics
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President: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Vice President: Richard M. Nixon
Population: 168,903,031
Life expectancy: 69.7 years ( ! ! ! )
Homicide Rate (per 100,000): 4.6
Autherine Lucy, the first black student at the University of Alabama, is suspended after riots (March 1).
U.S. tests the first aerial hydrogen bomb over Namu islet, Bikini Atoll with the force of 10 million tons TNT (May 21).
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Economics:
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US GDP (1998 dollars): $438 billion
Federal spending: $70.64 billion
Federal debt: $272.7 billion
Consumer Price Index: 27.2
Unemployment: 4.4%
Cost of a first-class stamp: $0.03
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Sports:
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World Series -
NY Yankees d. Brooklyn Dodgers (4-3)
NBA Championship -
Philadelphia Warriors d. Ft. Wayne Pistons (4-1)
Stanley Cup -
Montreal d. Detroit (4-1)
Wimbledon -
Women: Shirley Fry d. A. Buxton (6-3 6-1)
Men: Lew Hoad d. K. Rosewall (6-2 4-6 7-5 6-4)
Kentucky Derby Champion -
Needles
NCAA Basketball Championship -
San Francisco d. Iowa (83-71)
NCAA Football Champions -
Oklahoma (10-0-0)
Summer Olympics -
USSR dominates in Melbourne
Winter Olympics -
USSR, Sweden dominate in Cortina d'Ampezzo (Northern Italy)
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Entertainment Awards:
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Pulitzer Prizes
Fiction: Andersonville, MacKinlay Kantor
Music: Symphony No. 3, Ernst Toch
Drama: The Diary of Anne Frank, Frances Goodrich and Albert Hackett
Academy Awards
Best Picture: Marty (also Best Director: Delbert Mann)
Best Actor: Ernest Borgnine (Marty)
Best Actress: Anna Magnani (The Rose Tattoo)
Best Supporting Actor: Jack Lemmon (Mister Roberts)
Best Supporting Actress: Jo Van Fleet (East Of Eden)
Best Song: Love Is A Many-Splendored Thing
Emmy Awards
Series Actor: Phil Silvers (You'll Never Get Rich)
Series Actress: Lucille Ball (I Love Lucy)
Series Supporting Actor: Art Carney (The Honeymooners)
Series Supporting Actress: Nanette Fabray (Caesar's Hour)
Actor, Single Performance: Lloyd Nolan (The Caine Mutiny Court Martial)
Actress, Single Performance: Mary Martin (Peter Pan)
Tony Awards
Best Drama: The Diary Of Anne Frank
Best Musical: Damn Yankees
Miss America: Sharon Ritchie (Colorado)
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Events
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With many hit singles (including "Heartbreak Hotel"), Elvis Presley emerges as one of the world's first rock stars. The
gyrating rocker enjoys fame on the stages of the Milton Berle, Steve Allen and Ed Sullivan shows, as well as in the first
of his many movies, Love Me Tender.
Kay Thompson's Eloise, the Plaza Hotel's most famous guest, is a bestseller.
Grace Metalious's steamy Peyton Place is a bestseller.
The Wizard of Oz has its first airing on TV.
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Movies
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The Seventh Seal, Giant, The Searchers, Around the World in 80 Days, The King and I, Friendly Persuasion
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Music
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Woody Guthrie, "This Land is Your Land"
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Books
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John Barth, The Floating Opera
James Baldwin, Giovanni's Room
Allen Ginsburg, Howl
John F. Kennedy, Profiles in Courage
Lewis Mumford, The Transformations of Man
William Styron, The Long March
Nobel Prize for Literature
Juan Ramón Jiménez (Spain)
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Science
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Nobel Prizes in Science
Chemistry: Sir Cyril Hinshelwood (UK) and Nikolai N. Semenov (USSR), for parallel research on chemical reaction kinetics
Physics: William Shockley, Walter H. Brattain, and John Bardeen (all US), for developing electronic transistor
Physiology or Medicine: Dickinson W. Richards, Jr., André F. Cournand (both US), and Werner Forssmann (Germany), for new techniques
in treating heart disease
Felix Wankel (Germany) develops the rotary internal combustion engine.
The DNA molecule is first photographed. Background: genetic engineering
The neutrino is first observed at Los Alamos, New Mexico
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Deaths
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Bandleader Tommy Dorsey, Baseball Manager Connie Mack, Painter Jackson Pollock
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Last night I had the pleasure
of attending a lecture and book signing here in Atlanta by
my "huckleberry friend" Andy Williams. His autobiography "Moon River And Me"
has just been released this week.
He spoke for about an hour about his career and
sang a few songs accompanied by a pianist...ending with a perfect choice,
"This Is All I Ask". The voice is a little weaker...c'mon, the man is 81 years old...
but still as smooth as ever. His conversation was interesting and, at times, very
funny. The place was packed and the audience loved it. He looks fit and appears to
be in great shape. He has now been performing in the theatre he built in Branson Mo.
for 18 years.
We didn't have much time to talk because he had a line a mile long
of fans waiting to get their books signed. I was flattered that he instantly recognized
me and took the time to take this attached photo. The woman who took the picture
said "you two obviously know each other". I said, "we go way back", and Andy
said "yes...way back". I've never been to Branson, but he said if I ever made it
to look him up...and if I ever do, I will.
He was the first artist I was ever assigned to
accompany on a major concert tour, and at that time the biggest selling artist on
Columbia Records. Needless to say I was pretty nervous, but he immediately made
me feel at ease and it was a great experience. He was always a pro and a gentleman
through the many years I got to work with him, and he still is. What a treat!
Submission by our roving reporter, Chuck Thagard. Date was October 15, 2009.
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In 1986 the Junior League of Miami published a booklet which was a guide to historic sites in Coral
Gables. There were two self-guided walking tours which included maps. They also included the entrances, plazas and fountains,
the 7 villages, and other points of interest. The following is part two from that booklet.
A Downtown Walking Tour
This self-guided tour of downtown Coral Gables begins at City Hall, where on-street parking
is available. Seventeen buildings are highlighted on this one and one-half hour walk which guides you through the city's most
historic commercial area. (We cover the first three.)
CORAL GABLES CITY HALL
405 Biltmore Way – Phineas Paist & Denman Fink – 1927-1928
Coral Gables City Hall, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, is an outstanding example of Spanish
Renaissance architecture. City Hall was erected during one of Coral Gables bleakest periods. South Florida had been hit
by the devastating 1926 hurricane which threw an already troubled real estate market into total collapse. Coral
Gables was able to finance this $200,000 structure through bond issues.
Phineas Paist, the Supervising Architect of Coral Gables, and Denman Fink, the Art Director of Coral Gables, designed
City Hall. The cornerstone was laid on November 10, 1927, and the building was formally opened on February 28, 1928 by
the first mayor of Coral Gables, Edward E. "Doc" Dammers.
City Hall is constructed of Miami oolite, a native limestone, commonly referred to as "coral rock." The building's most
notable architectural feature is the semicircular wing which overlooks Miracle Mile. Twelve columns support a stone
balustrade and a large ornate panel with the coat of arms of Coral Gables. The coat of arms, designed by Denman Fink,
is a shield with Spanish emblems (a lion, a crocodile and a fish). On either side of the shield are figures representing
labor and art, and the Venetian Pool Casino is depicted behind the shield.
The City Hall building is crowned by a three-tiered tower. At the top of this tower is a clock and a 500-pound bell.
An interesting exterior feature is the "Mannerist," grotesque facial medallions used as ornaments. These same faces can
be found on the DeSoto Plaza fountain. Inside, the multicolored mural in the bell tower can be seen from the second floor
landing. Painted by Fink and restored in 1957, the mural depicts the four seasons in brilliant blue and gold. Spring,
Summer and Autumn are represented by the faces of young women while Winter is recreated as an old man.
JOHN M. STABILE BUILDING
296 Aragon Avenue – 1924
The John M. Stabile Building represents one of the earliest commercial structures in Coral Gables. The charm and warmth of
the building are characteristic of the Mediterranean Revival style, seen in the elaborately framed entrance and delightful
balcony overlooking Salzedo Street. Two wooden doors, framed by decorated pilasters and supported by an intricately carved
entablature and pediment, comprise the main entrance to what was originally an ornamental block shop. The balcony's shed roof,
an extension of the Spanish-tiled main roof, is supported by two turned and carved columns whose design is repeated in the
balustrade. Four cypress brackets support the balcony. Because of the nature of the building's original business, interior
decoration was sparse, with only an earthen flooring existing in some areas.
Through the years this building has had a vaiety of uses, becoming Books & Books in 1982. Although this is a very simple
structure, it illustrates the painstaking detail and workmanship that were characteristic of George Merrick's architecture.
CORAL GABLES FIRE HOUSE AND POLICE STATION
285 Aragon Avenue Phineas Paist – 1939
The old Police and Fire Building, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, is an excellent example of
"coral rock" architecture. It was built by the Works Project Administration to provide a new public safety headquarters as
well as jobs for local construction workers and artisans during the lean years of the depression. Architect Phineas Paist
blended the simplicity of line and mass of Depression architecture with Mediterranean Revival details, as seen in the classical
use of limestone, the arched second floor windows and the flat red tile roof. The three-story tower on the north-western corner
held the water tank and was use by the firemen for training. The top of the tower was originally intended for hose drying and
the first floor of the tower was the fireman's recreation room. The three arched bays on the west side originally housed the
fire trucks. Above these bays are sculptures depicting two Coral Gables firemen and a typical family they protect. At the base
of the arches are empty firemen's boots sculpted of iron.
The entrance to the Police Station was on the south side of the building. Carved stone pelicans perch above the first floor.
In 1954 the City built an addition to the original structure to provide a courtroom and more office space. This building was
used by the police and fire stations until 1975 when they moved to larger quarters.
Since 1981, the Junior League of Miami, Inc. has occupied the first floor of the 1939 building.
(Building descriptions and tour to be continued in newsletter #15)
Your Staff Recommends For Your Listening & Reading Pleasure
Recommended Listening:
CHRIS BOTTI "TO LOVE AGAIN"
The popular jazz trumpet player enlists the help of several
vocalists (Gladys Knight, Sting, Michael Buble) on classic
standard songs, including "Smile", sung by (believe it or
not) Steven Tyler of Aerosmith! Produced by former Blood,
Sweat & Tears drummer Bobby Colomby.
MICHAEL BUBLE "CRAZY LOVE"
The young Canadian vocalist who (along with Harry Connick Jr.)
is the Sinatra of this era, performs standards from several
generations, including "Cry Me A River", "Georgia On My Mind"
and "Stardust".
BARBRA STREISAND "LOVE IS THE ANSWER"
This collection by the ageless diva shot to #1 on the sales
charts the first week of its release. It consists of familiar
standards and show tunes ("Here's That Rainy Day", "Make
Someone Happy", "Smoke Gets In Your Eyes", etc.). It is
available in two versions: One with full orchestral backing,
and a unique double CD (for double the price) with those
orchestral versions, as well as the same songs done more
intimantly with just a small quartet.
All of these releases are available at retailers where CDs are sold like
Barnes & Noble and Borders, but the best prices seem to
be from Amazon.com where, for those of you so inclined,
you can also download these releases direct to MP3.
Comments Made in the Year 1955
*I'll tell you one thing, if things keep going the way they are,
it's going to be impossible to buy a week's worth of groceries for $10.00!
*Have you seen the new cars coming out next year? It won't be long
before $1000.00 will only buy a used one!
*If cigarettes keep going up in price, I'm going to quit.
20 cents a pack is ridiculous!
*Did you hear the post office is thinking about charging 7 cents
just to mail a letter?
*If they raise the minimum wage to $1.00, nobody will be able to
hire outside help at the store!
*When I first started driving, who would have thought gas would
someday cost 25 cents a gallon!
*I'm afraid to send my kids to the movies any more ever since
they let Clark Gable get by with saying "damn" in GONE WITH THE WIND!
It seems every new movie has either "hell" or "damn" in it.
*I read the other day where some scientist thinks it's possible to
put a man on the moon by the end of the century. They even have some
fellows they call astronauts preparing for it down in Texas!
*Did you see where some baseball player just signed a contract for
$50,000 a year just to play ball? It wouldn't surprise me if someday
they'll be making more than the president!
*I never thought I'd see the day all our kitchen appliances would be
electric. They are even making electric typewriters now!
*It's too bad things are so tough nowadays. I see where a few married women
are having to go to work to make ends meet! It won't be long before
young couples are going to have to hire someone to watch their kids
so they can both work!
*I'm afraid the Volkswagen car is going to open the door to a whole lot
of foreign business!
*Thank goodness I won't live to see the day when the government takes half
of our income in taxes.
I sometimes wonder if we are electing the best people to government.
*Drive-in restaurants are convenient in nice weather, but I seriously doubt
they will ever catch on.
*There is no sense going on short trips anymore for a weekend.
It costs nearly $2.00 a night to stay in a hotel!
*No one can afford to be sick anymore. $15.00 a day in the hospital
is too rich for my blood!
*If they think I'm going to pay 30 cents for a hair cut, forget it!
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